ORMA

Asómcp hnjpZn\¯nð Cu kmKcw KÀPn¨pXpS§n

XriqÀ: Acphnbnse Iptªmfw t]mse XpS¡w. hfsc ]Xnsb, im´ambn. ]nóoSv Bthi¯nsâ D¨ØmbnbnemIpw, HSphnð   AsXmcp kmKcKÀP\amIpw. 1945 G{]nð 14 \v, taSw Hóv hnjpZn\¯nemWv kpIpamÀ Agot¡mSv Fó {]mkwKnIsâ ]ndhn. awKem]pc¯v _n.tIman\v ]Tn¨psImïncpó bphmhmWv Aóv Agot¡mSv. 19 hbkv {]mbw. A¡me¯v tUm.`mkvIc³\mbÀ   Ipamc\mimsâ hnjmZmßIXsb hnaÀin¨v  Hcp {]kn²oIcW¯nð FgpXnb iàamb teJ\¯n\pff adp]Snbmbncpóp B {]kwKw.

`mkvIc³\mbÀ¡pff adp]Sn¡pdn¸v Agot¡mSv Abs¨¦nepw {]kn²oIcn¨nñ. At¸mgmWv kmlnXyXð¸ccmb,  I®qcnð \nópff Ipd¨p sNdp¸¡mÀ Bimsâ hnjmZmßIXsb Ipdn¨v  {]`mjWw \S¯m³ Agot¡mSns\ \nÀ_Ôn¡póXv.   I®qÀ \Kc¯nsâ \Sphnð Hcp amS¡SbpsS Dffnepff apdnbnembncpóp  Ión{]kwKw.   kmlnXyXð¸ccmb \mð¸tXmfw t]À  Aóv tIÄhn¡mcmbn Dïmbncpópht{X.  `mkvIc³\mbÀ¡v Aóv ]e henb Fgp¯pImcpw adp]Sn ]dªXpsImïv {]kwK hnjbw hfsc kPohambn. Hcp s]mXpthZnbnepff Xsâ BZy{]kwK¯n\v henb k`mI¼samópw Dïmbncpónsñóv Agot¡mSv Xsó hyàam¡nbn«pïv.

sslkvIqfnð ]Tn¡pt¼mÄ BgvNtXmdpw Unt_än\pff ]ocnbUnð {]kwKn¨ ]cnNbw am{Xta  Aóv X\n¡pïmbncpópffqshóv At±lw ]dbmdpïv.  teJ\w a\:]mTam¡nbmbncpóp BZy {]kwKw.  BZy {]kwK¯n\p  tijw  At±lsamcp Xocpam\saSp¯p, C\nsbmcn¡epw a\:]mTw ]Tn¨v {]kwKn¡nsñóv. BZys¯ {]kwKw t]mse Hcn¡epw cïmas¯ {]kwKw   sN¿nñ Fópw   Xocpam\n¨p.

Agot¡ms« BßhnZymkwL¯nsâ  kzm[o\X Ip«n¡me¯p Xsó Agot¡mSns\ ss[jWnIkwhmZ¯nð GÀs¸Sm³ t{]cn¸n¨ncpóp. awKem]pcw skâv Atemjykv tImtfPnse  A²ym]IcptSbpw hnZymÀ°nIfptSbpw CwKvfojv {]kwK§fmWv Agot¡mSnsâ a\Ênð  {]kwK¯nsâ BZy]mT§Ä FgpXnbnSpóXv. kzman Bcy`S³, Fw.Sn. Ipamc³, hmKv`Sm\µ³ FónhcptSsbñmw {]`mjW§Ä Agot¡mSv Fó {]`mjIsâ Nn´tbbpw hm¡nt\bpw DuXn¡m¨n s]móm¡namän. thZm´hpw kmlnXyhpw ka\zbn¸n¨mbncpóp hmKv`Sm\µsâ injyÀ t]mepw {]kwKn¨ncpóXv.  FgpXn hmbn¨mð Chsct¸msebmhm³   Ignbnsñóv  Xncn¨dnªv Agot¡mSv {]kwKthZnIfnte¡v ImseSp¯ph¨p.   

bphmhmIpt¼mtg¡pw D¯ctIcf¯nepS\ofw {]ikvXnbmÀÖn¨ {]`mjI\mbn Agot¡mSv amdn.  kmlnXyw, X¯zNn´, kmaqlnIPohnXw, tZiobX, cmjv{Sobw Fón§s\bpÅ hnjb§fnepÅ ss\]pWyhpw `mjbpsS NSpeXbpw Agot¡mSn³s#d {]`mjW§sf khntijam¡n. aebmf¯n³s#d {]nb¦c\mb hmÜnbmbn Agot¡mSv hfÀóp]´en¨Xv B hm¡pIfpsS iànsImïpXsóbmbncpóp.  tIcf¯n³s#d \m\m`mK§fnð Agot¡mSv {]kwKn¨n«pïv.  HutZymKnIPohnX¯nð \nóv ]ncnªXn\p tijw {]`mjWw Xsóbmbn Agot¡mSn³s#d apJy BhnjvImcamÀ¤w. kmlnXys¯¡mÄ cmjvcvSobw DÄs¸sSbpÅ s]mXphnjb§Ä ssIImcyw sNbvXpsImïpÅ  {]`mjW§Ä \ninXamb hnaÀi\§Ä sImïv {it²bambn.

1990 Ifnð  XriqÀ ]_vfnIv sse{_dnbnð `mcXobXbpsS hnhn[ hi§sf Ipdn¨v Ggp Znhkw XpSÀ¨bmbn {]`mjWw \S¯nbXv Gsd  NÀ¨ sN¿s¸«p.  kmlnXyhpw XXzNn´bpw  hnZym`ymkhpw imkv{Xhpw Iïp]nSn¯hpsañmw DÄs¡mffpóXmbncpóp B {]`mjWw. hnjb¯nð tI{µoIcn¨v  hfsc Bg¯nepÅ   {]`mjWambncpsó¦nepw Hcp Ipdn¸pw  At±l¯nsâ ssIbnepïmbncpónñ. B {]`mjW]c¼c ]nóoSv ]pkvXIambn. Xriqcnð cmambWIme¯v At±lw \S¯nb cmaIYm{]`mjW]c¼cbpw {it²bambncpóp.

kZknepffhsc ImWpt¼mÄ a\knsâ hmXnepIÄ Xmt\ Xpd¡psaópw  ap³]v ]Tn¨sXñmw HmÀ½bnð sXfnbpsaópw {]kwKthZnbnembncn¡pt¼mÄ a\Êv Ft¸mgpw ]cXns¡mïncn¡psaópw At±lw ]dbmdpïv. Bibw ]dbpt¼mÄ AXnt\mSv IWIvSv sNbvXv ]Tn¨sXñmw hcpw. Ihn A¿¸¸Wn¡À Hcn¡ð ]dªXv Agot¡mSv Nn´n¡póXv \ap¡v ImWm³ IgnbpsaómWv. dntlgvkenñm¯ Htcsbmcp Ietbbpffq AXmWv Ipdn¸pIsfmópw CñmsXbpff {]kwKsaópw \qX\XzamhWw AXnsâ khntijXsbópw  At±lw hnizkn¨p. F´mWv Cu {]kwK¯nsâ clkyw Fsómcn¡ð tNmZn¨t¸mÄ At±lw ]dªp:

¢bp.F³.H.bnð Cu \nanjw {]kwKn¡m³ ]dtªmfq Rm³ X¿mdmWv. Hópw d^À sNt¿ïXnñ. XpS¡¯nð Hcp FIvsskävsaâv kzm`mhnIamWv. ]nsó HópapïmImdnñ. \mjWð _pIv {SÌnsâ sNbÀam\mbncpót¸mÄ Uðlnbnð thÄUv _pIv s^bÀ \Sóncpóp. tI{µa{´nbmbncpó AÀPp³ knwKmbncpóp DZvLmSI³. kzmKX{]kwKI\mbncpóp Rm³. Fsâ {]kwKw Ignªt¸mÄ bp.BÀ. A\´aqÀ¯nbpw aäp Nne aebmfn Fgp¯pImcpw  F\n¡p In«nb ssIbSn Iïv AXnibn¨pt]mbn. ssIbnð Ipdn¸pIsfmópapïmbncpónñ FóXv AhÀ¡v Ahnizk\obambncpóp.£  

Agot¡mSnsâ hm¡pIÄ Gähpw IqSpXð apg§nbXv tImgnt¡m«pw ]nsó Xriqcpambncn¡Ww. ]Xn\mbnc¯n\pw A¸pdw thZnIÄ, {]`mjW¯n\mbn Znhkhpw ssaepItfmfw bm{XIÄ, kqcy\p Iognepff F{Xtbm hnjb§Ä... thZs¯ Ipdn¨v ]dbpt¼mgpw a³taml³knwKns\ Ipdn¨v ]dbpó, Fgp¯Ñs\ Ipdn¨v ]dbpt¼mgpw k¨n³ sS³Upð¡sd Ipdn¨v ]dbpó, kmlnXytemIs¯ B ISenc¼¯nsâ Bchw Ct¸mgpw aebmfna\ÊpIfnð apg§póntñ?

IS¸mSv: tIcf IuapZn